ATM "Skimming" is an illegal activity that
involves the installation of a device, usually undetectable by ATM users,
that secretly records bank account data when the us er inserts an ATM card
into the machine. Criminals can then encode the stolen data onto a blank
card and use it to steal money from the customer's bank account.
HOW IT WORKS:
The criminal places the skimmer, which is usually made from
plastic or plaster and looks very much like the original card reader, directly
over the ATM card reader undetectable to the customer. As the
customers insert their ATM cards into the false skimmer, their bank account
information on the cards magnetic strip is "skimmed" or stolen and
usually stored on some electronic device. A hidden camera is used
in conjunction with the skimming device in order to record the customer's
Personal Identification Number. In lieu of a hidden camera, a
keypad overlay, placed directly over the installed keypad, is sometimes
used to record the user punching in their PIN . The skimmer device is placed
over the ATM card reader, undetectable to the customer.
HOW TO AVOID BEING SKIMMED:
· Inspect the ATM, gas pump, or credit
card reader before using it. Be suspicious if you see anything loose crooked
or damaged, or if you notice scratches or adhesive tape/residue. The
original card reader is usually concave in shape (curving inward), while the
skimmer is more convex (curving outward).
· When entering your PIN , block the keypad with your other
hand to prevent possible hidden cameras from recording your number.
· If possible, use an ATM at an inside
location (less access for criminals installing skimmers)
· Be careful of ATMs in tourist areas
- they are a popular target of skimmers
· If your card isn't returned after
the transaction or after hitting "cancel", immediately contact the
financial institution that issued the card.
· Be aware of "Money
Trapping", where the criminal attaches a device to the cash dispenser
"trapping" the customer's money and retrieves it after the customer
leaves the ATM area.
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For
more information on all of the programs we offer, or for crime prevention and
personal safety tips visit our website: www.nypdcommunityaffairs.org
(JK;jcf)
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